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Eskrima vs. Other Martial Arts: What Makes It Unique? Self-Defense?

  • Writer: Scott Bird
    Scott Bird
  • Mar 20
  • 2 min read

Updated: Mar 21

When exploring martial arts, people often wonder what sets one style apart from another. Eskrima, also known as Arnis or Kali, is a distinct martial art originating from the Philippines that stands out due to its practical techniques, weapon-based focus, and fluid, adaptive nature. Here, we explore what makes Eskrima uniquely effective and appealing compared to other martial arts.

Eskrima stick fighting school Philippines

Weapon-Based Training

Unlike martial arts like Karate, Taekwondo, or Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu that typically start with empty-hand techniques, Eskrima primarily begins with weapons training. Students first master stick techniques, which naturally extend into knife and blade work, promoting early proficiency in handling weapons and understanding combat dynamics realistically.

Fluidity and Adaptability

Eskrima emphasizes rapid transitions between offense and defense, creating a seamless flow. While martial arts such as Karate or Boxing may have more linear and structured movements, Eskrima’s approach allows practitioners to adapt instantly to changing circumstances, making it especially effective for self-defense in unpredictable real-world scenarios.

Eskrima Practical Self-Defense

Eskrima's training scenarios closely mimic realistic confrontations, preparing students for genuine self-defense situations. Unlike competitive martial arts that might focus heavily on scoring points or submissions, Eskrima prioritizes practicality, ensuring techniques are applicable under pressure and in everyday environments.

Focus on Range and Footwork

Mastering distance and footwork is central to Eskrima. Practitioners learn to manipulate the range—long, medium, and close—to control an opponent effectively. This differs from grappling arts like Judo or Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu, which predominantly focus on close-range ground fighting, or striking arts like Taekwondo, which primarily emphasize long-range kicks.

Use of Improvised Weapons

Eskrima uniquely teaches students to effectively use everyday objects as improvised weapons. This skill set equips practitioners to defend themselves even without traditional weapons, setting Eskrima apart from many other martial arts that do not specifically train in this versatile aspect.

Integration of Empty-Hand Techniques

Though initially weapon-focused, Eskrima seamlessly integrates empty-hand methods, bridging the gap between armed and unarmed combat. This holistic approach contrasts martial arts that may separate these skills, ensuring Eskrima practitioners are versatile and prepared for any situation.

Eskrima at Rising Dragon School Philippines

At RDS Philippines, our approach emphasizes these unique elements of Eskrima, creating well-rounded, confident, and capable practitioners. Our experienced instructors ensure students appreciate both the practical effectiveness and cultural depth of Escrima, providing training that is as enriching as it is powerful.


Join us to experience firsthand what makes Escrima truly stand out in the diverse world of martial arts.



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